https://discourseasquilting.wordpress.com/2015/04/02/remnant-73-its-not-a-place-of-measurement/
Showing posts with label Value added. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Value added. Show all posts
Friday, April 3, 2015
Thursday, April 2, 2015
Wednesday, March 30, 2011
The value-added formula
y = Xβ + Zv + ε where β is a p-by-1 vector of fixed effects; X is an n-by-p matrix; v is a q-by-1 vector of random effects; Z is an n-by-q matrix; E(v) = 0, Var(v) = G; E(ε) = 0, Var(ε) = R; Cov(v,ε) = 0. V = Var(y) = Var(y - Xβ) = Var(Zv + ε) = ZGZT + R.L.A. Times
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